The Galen Centre for Health and Social Policy has thrown its support behind the Sarawak government’s proposal to set the minimum marriage age at 18 across the state.
Strong Backing for Uniform Age Limit
CEO Azrul Khalib described the move as an evidence-based decision that puts public health first and should be fully adopted.
“The Galen Centre supports Sarawak’s intent to standardise a minimum marriage age of 18 across the state’s legal frameworks, comprising civil, shariah and customary law,” he said in a statement.
He stressed that underage marriages are unnecessary and harmful, especially for girls, and that any exceptions must never weaken safeguards for children and adolescents.
Azrul highlighted the health benefits of delaying marriage and pregnancy until adulthood. These include better maternal and child health, fewer complications during pregnancy and childbirth, and stronger chances for young people to stay in education and build stable livelihoods.
Current Rules and Health Concerns
In Sarawak, non-Muslims face a minimum marriage age of 18, though exceptions are allowed with approval. Customary law sets no fixed age and instead follows community views on “marriageable age”.
For Muslims, the minimum is 18 for men and 16 for women, but a shariah judge can grant permission for those below the limit.
Azrul pointed out that adolescent pregnancy carries serious risks. It often leads to poorer health outcomes for mother and baby, higher chances of dropping out of school, fewer life opportunities, and cycles of intergenerational poverty.
Sarawak’s Commitment to Youth Protection
On Monday, the Sarawak government announced its proposal to standardise the minimum marriage age at 18. The step forms part of wider efforts to reduce early marriages and teenage pregnancies while protecting the health, welfare and future of young people.
State women, childhood and community well-being development minister Fatimah Abdullah reaffirmed the government’s dedication to policies that place the safety, well-being and long-term prospects of the younger generation first.
Azrul called on the state government and relevant authorities to step up youth-friendly sexual and reproductive health services. This should include confidential counselling, access to contraception, and antenatal care when required.
He also urged stronger efforts to keep adolescents in school, provide targeted support for at-risk students, and create clear pathways into skills training and employment.
